New Zealand's Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Court (CPMIP) at Auckland District Court convenes every fortnight to assess the mental health of criminal defendants, determining their fitness to stand trial and their sanity. Co-founded by Judges Pippa Sinclair (pictured) and Clare Ryan, the court serves as a place to avoid traditional court proceedings.
Defendants appear before a Judge who evaluates their mental health and decides whether they are fit to stand trial. Those found unfit are often held in custody until a bed becomes available at the Mason Clinic, a facility specializing in mental health care.
The CPMIP protects the mentally ill from the harsh realities of ordinary criminal courts, providing a safer environment attuned to their needs. The court handles cases involving defendants with severe mental health issues, such as delusions and hallucinations, ensuring they receive appropriate care and support.
The CPMIP's genesis lies in the Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act of 2003, which outlines disposal options for defendants found unfit or legally insane. These options include detention as a special patient or immediate release, though the latter is rare.
The court strikes a delicate balance between empathy and addressing risk factors, ensuring the safety of both defendants and the community.
This website explains many of the things you might want to know if you are coming to the Youth Court, or just wondering how the Youth Court works.
Visit website›
Ministry of Justice website with information on family issues including about going to court, forms and other times when you may need help.
Visit website›
For information about courts and tribunals, including going to court, finding a court & collection of fines and reparation.
Visit website›
On this site you will find information about our Supreme Court, Court of Appeal and High Court including recent decisions, daily lists and news.
Visit website›